Gateway to Nubia Bismala symbol

LIFE ON THE NILE VILLAGE TOUR

social life
housing
food
agriculture
schooling
religion
medicine
transportation
village snapshots
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RELIGION

In Sudan, people are Muslims, Christians, and some believe in traditional African religions. The people in this village are Muslims. Their religion is called Islam and their holy book is the Quran. They believe in one God, Allah in the Arabic language, and that Muhammad was the last messenger from God.

Muslims pray five times a day. On Friday at noon, the villagers go to the mosque to pray together. After they pray, people visit their relatives and friends and eat together.

Religion is the core of life in the village. It's everywhere. It's life itself. God is great.

  men standing outside a Mosque
sunset image

Once a year, during the month of Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn to dusk. They do not eat or drink anything during the daytime for the whole month. During Ramadan, the days are very quiet in the village. At sunset, people gather outside their houses to eat and share their food with neighbors and passers-by. At the end of Ramadan, there is a special four-day holiday, called Eid al-Fitr. Everyone dresses up in new clothes, visits their relatives, exchanges gifts, and shares in special holiday meals. They also go to the graveyard to visit the graves of their relatives and ancestors.

Once in a lifetime, every Muslim is supposed to make the Hajj, or pilgrimage, to Mecca- the Holy Place of the Muslims. For an old person in the village, it is a dream come true to make this trip to the Holy Place. The whole village gathers to say farewell to people who leave on the pilgrimage. At pilgrimage time, there is a four-day holiday, called Eid al-Adha. Every family butchers a sheep and shares the meat with others.

several long rows of women gathered   gathering of men

The image on the right is the old mosque, which was a church 1200 years ago. Some say that before then, this was the location of the ancient crocodile tomb, where people worshipped and paid respects to the Nile in ancient times. You can see the sandbags around the mosque which were put there for protection during the Nile flood, before the new flood protection dike was built.

  old mosque image